Florida Entomologist 91(3): 423-427.
Paratrechina longicornis, the crazy ant (not to be confused with the yellow crazy ant, Anoplolepis gracilipes) is a tramp ant, which, by definition, is an ant that is widely dispersed through commerce and other human-assisted avenues.
[part]. On beaches at high tide, nests can be found submerged underwater and are probably protected from flooding by air trapped in the nest galleries (Harris and Berry, 2005; Longino, 2004; and Nickerson and Barbara, 2000).
Record of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) tending aphids with special reference to the melon aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae). The ecological causes and consequences of ant invasions. There is no sting, but the ant can bite and then curve its abdomen forwards and secrete formic acid onto its prey.
The Philippine Entomologist, 24:77-86. 2003. As a first step to ensuring effective incursion response, Biosecurity New Zealand commissioned Landcare Research to research and review international literature about the baits and toxins used for ant control (see Stanley 2004). The process is known as double cloning and was discovered by evolutionary biologist Morgan Pearcy of the Université libre de Bruxelles. A Revision of the Myrmeco fauna of the Maltese Island Hymenoptera Formicidae . Miller, S. E. 1994.
Malaysia, Nepal, Nicobar Island, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam (AntWeb.org).
Mesosoma robust, lightly shagreened beneath dense, short, appressed, fine, pubescence; longer erect setae absent; pronotum rectangular in lateral view; propodeum lacking spines, declivity gently sloped. Ant toxins can be classed into three categories: “stomach” poisons (or metabolic inhibitors), Insect Growth Regulators (IGRs) and neurotoxins. 37. [2] They are too feeble to harm humans. Vieraea.
Juli 2013 um 18:55 Uhr bearbeitet. A characteristic of this ant is the way that the workers move around jerkily in apparently random directions. Diese Paratrechina-Art wurde vorläufig als Paratrechina pubens bestimmt, möglicherweise handelt es sich aber um eine wissenschaftlich noch unbeschriebene]] Art oder Unterart. Formicidae. Pitfalls and attractant baits are both methods that can yield good results (Ireneo and Navaareo, 2010; Simon O'Connor pers.comm).
Colonies occur in temporary nests, are highly mobile, and will move if disturbed. Paratrechina longicornis is considered to be a nuisance pest species due to its tendency to forage and nest in homes and buildings and the ease of which humans move it around.
Paris: Impr. Allerdings kämpfen diese opportunistischen Räuber nicht um ihre Beute, sondern ziehen sich zurück, falls Nahrungskonkurrenten auftauchen, ganz im Gegensatz zu anderen aktiveren Gattungen, wie etwa den Feuerameisen.[2]. Habe vor knapp 2 Wochen eine Kolonie "Paratrechina longicornis" mit 2 Königinnen und rund 120 Arbeiterinnen bestellt.
2010.
Feb. 2012 (CET), Hier vorläufig ein Link zu dieser pestant: http://keys.lucidcentral.org/keys/v3/PIAkey/Fact_Sheets/Paratrechina_longicornis.html, Weitere Informationen sind über die beiden folgenden Links zu erhalten:
This small-island experiment is still being evaluated for its efficacy, feasibility and non-target effects and has not lead to standard management practices (Krushelnycky Loope and Reimer 2005).
Pearcy M; Goodisman MD; Keller L, 2010. Precise native range is ambiguous since the species has long been recorded as having a widespread distribution.Known introduced range: Australasia-Pacific Region, Europe, North America, and South America (Andersen et al.
Authors: Joe A. MacGown and Ryan J. Whitehouse. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 7(Beilage):1-65. However when P. longicornis found nests later they were usually able to displace the egg predator ant (Huang, 2008). Madras Journal of Literature and Science 17:103-127. Diese Paratrechina-Art wurde vorläufig als Paratrechina pubens bestimmt, möglicherweise handelt es sich aber um eine wissenschaftlich noch unbeschriebene Art oder Unterart. (2006) : Les espèces envahissantes dans l’archipel néo-calédonien, Paris, IRD Éditions, 260 p.+ cédérom. O’Dowd, D.J., Green, P.T. This could explain the crazy ant’s invasive success, since worker ants remain heterozygous (i.e. Native range: Africa and Asia (Nickerson and Barbara, 2000); Southeast Asia and Melanesia (Wetterer, 2008). Paratrechina longicornis is found in tropical and semi tropical habitats worldwide where it is closely associated with human habitation. Harris, R. Undated. Sib mating without inbreeding in the longhorn crazy ant. To be successful they require active surveying, early detection and subsequent rapid treatment procedures, often along with quarantines. Emery, C. 1910.
[Accessed 29 March 2007, from: http://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/research/biocons/invertebrates/ants/BaitEfficacyReport.pdf] Compendium record. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available.
Brazilian Journal of Biology 67(4): 635-641. Auffällig sind die zuckenden, abgehackten Bewegungen der Beine, die ihnen in englischsprachigen Gebieten den Beinamen „Crazy Ants“ eingebracht haben.
Neither queens nor males appear to fly (Trager 1984). Plants and environment national invasive ant surveillance programme annual report 2011-2012. Biosecurity New Zealand. Waist single segmented; petiolar node short in comparison to the gaster and often obscured by the anterior edge of the gaster in the dorsal view. In contrast, males never inherited maternal alleles and were genetically identical to their fathers. There are no pictures available for this datasheet, Pacific Plant Protection Organization 2004, Lucid key to common invasive ants [Hymenoptera: Formicidae] of the Pacific Island region, Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) (2011), Pacific Invasive Ants Taxonomy Workshop Manual, http://issg.appfa.auckland.ac.nz/database/species/reference_files/Ant_RA/overview.pdf, http://www.ctahr.hawaii.edu/peps/museum/ant_website/Krushelnycky_et_al_Ant_review2005.pdf, http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/urban/ants/crazy_ant.htm, http://www.issg.org/database/species/reference_files/Christmas_Island_Report.pdf, http://www.bioone.org.ezproxy.auckland.ac.nz/archive/0022-0493/93/4/pdf/i0022-0493-93-4-1247.pdf, http://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/research/biocons/invertebrates/ants/BaitEfficacyReport.pdf, http://publish.csiro.au/?act=view_file&file_id=ZO03013.pdf, http://antweb.org/getComparison.do?rank=species&genus=paratrechina&name=longicornis&project=&project, http://www.csa.com/partners/viewrecord.php?requester=gs&collection=ENV&recid=2132095, http://www.padil.gov.au/viewPestDiagnosticImages.aspx?id=186, http://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/research/biocons/invertebrates/Ants/ant_pest_risk.asp, http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/pacific_science/v058/58.3lester.pdf, http://www.evergreen.edu/ants/genera/paratrechina/species/longicornis/longicornis.html, http://entomology.ifas.ufl.edu/creatures/urban/ants/crazy_ant.htm, http://ant.edb.miyakyo-u.ac.jp/E/Taxo/F80502.html, http://www.lucidcentral.org/keys/v3/PIAkey/index.html, http://www.ciasnet.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/IAS-present-in-SLU-May-2012-revision.pdf. This type of pro-active management approach remains the most practical strategy for dealing with invasive ants (Krushelnycky, Loope and Reimer, 2005; see also 2.1 Cultural Control). (2008). 1973. Studies have shown that P. longicornis recruits well to Xstinguish™.
See also: Mayr, 1865: 50; Forel, 1891: 81; Forel, 1894: 406; Emery, 1910: 129; Trager, 1984: 153; LaPolla, Hawkes & Fisher, 2013. Invasive Ant Pest Risk Assessment Project.
Wings with light grayish brown tint; forewing forewing with closed costal, basal, and marginal cells. U.S. Distribution: AL, AZ, CA, FL, GA, HI, LA, MS, NC, SC, TX (AntWeb.org and MEM). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (6)1:53-78.
Liquid boron-based baits <1% toxin) would be expected to be effective in autumn and winter (Stanley 2004).
Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1910:127-132.
2000.
It is highly adaptable to various environments and can be a major pest. Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia. Neurotoxins include fipronil (eg: Xstinguish®).
In the United States, it is present outdoors in much of the south east of the country and also indoors in buildings and warehouses in California, Arizona and the eastern seaboard. 2007: 3 (l.); LaPolla, Hawkes & Fisher, 2013: 75 (w.). © Copyright 2020 CAB International.
; Solis, D.R. Indoor chemical control is based on baits, dusts or spot treatments with residual sprays. 2.1 Cultural Control
83 1980, 1981. In high moisture environments reptile eggs are able to condense water on their surfaces. Crazy ant (Paratrechina longicornis) colonies are polygyne. Reproduction 24(1-2). Annual review of ecology and systematics 33:181-233.
2004. Waldboden) Bepflanzung: Nicht notwendig Einige Arten haben sich mittlerweile als Neozoen weit über ihr ursprüngliches Verbreitungsgebiet hinaus ausgebreitet. This is adept at locating food sources and will readily feed on common household foods including meat, sweats, vegetables, and fountain soda syrups.
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